Mid-Market M&A Handbook

Who’s The Best Acquirer For Your Business?

When contemplating the sale of your business, one of the most critical decisions you’ll face is identifying the best acquirer. While it’s tempting to focus solely on who might offer the highest price, many other variables must be considered. These include the nature of your business, your personal goals, and the potential buyer’s intentions and capabilities. Understanding these factors can help you determine the optimal acquirer type for your business. Here, we’ll explore three general categories of acquirers: strategics, private equity aggregators, and private equity or quasi-private equity owner-operators.

Types of Acquirers

Strategic Acquirers

Strategic acquirers are typically large corporations, often publicly traded, that specialize in particular industries, products, services, or geographies. These companies seek to expand their operations by acquiring businesses that complement or enhance their existing offerings. They might aim to increase their product range, expand their capacity, or acquire new clients.

Strategics are not usually interested in maintaining the acquired business as a separate entity; instead, they prefer to integrate it into their existing operations. This integration can be a significant consideration for sellers who wish to preserve their company’s legacy and name. However, strategic acquirers often have deeper pockets and can write substantial checks, making them an attractive option for those seeking a quick and lucrative exit.

Another advantage of selling to a strategic acquirer is their ability to move quickly, especially if they deem the acquisition strategically important. However, it’s crucial to weigh these benefits against the potential loss of your company’s identity and the changes that might come with being absorbed into a larger entity.

Private Equity Aggregators

Private equity aggregators are firms funded by endowments, pensions, or other institutional sources. Their goal is to consolidate businesses within specific industries, often rebranding and restructuring them to create larger, more valuable entities. This approach has been seen across various sectors, including tech, B2B services, and home services like pest control and gutter cleaning.

Unlike strategics, private equity aggregators usually do not have in-house leadership for the companies they acquire. Instead, they often rely on the existing management to stay on and help run the business post-acquisition. This means that selling to a private equity aggregator typically involves a longer commitment from the seller, who may need to remain involved in the business for an extended period.

While this requirement for continued involvement can be a drawback for those looking to exit quickly, it also offers an opportunity to be part of the growth and transformation of the business under new ownership. Additionally, private equity firms bring committed capital to the table, which can provide the necessary resources for expansion and development.

Private Equity or Quasi-Private Equity Owner-Operators

This category includes independent sponsors, search funds, high-net-worth individuals, and small investment groups. These acquirers are interested in personally owning and operating the business, often looking to learn and grow the company through direct involvement. They might also plan to aggregate more businesses over time.

Owner-operators typically require a transition and education period, as they might not be experts in the specific field of the acquired business. However, they can bring fresh perspectives and new energy, which can be beneficial for the company’s growth.

In terms of financing, the capital structure can be more fragmented, but in recent years, the financial backing for these types of acquisitions has become stronger. One significant advantage of selling to an owner-operator is the personal relationship you can develop with the new owner, as you’ll likely interact with them directly during and after the transaction. This personal touch can make the transition smoother and more collaborative.

Making the Best Choice

Choosing the best acquirer for your business involves more than just looking at the highest bid. It’s about finding a buyer whose goals align with your vision for the company’s future. Considerations should include:

  1. Financial Capacity: Does the acquirer have the financial resources to support the growth and development of the business?
  2. Integration Approach: Will the acquirer integrate your business into their existing operations, or will it remain a separate entity?
  3. Management Involvement: Will you be required to stay on and manage the business post-transaction? If so, for how long?
  4. Cultural Fit: Does the acquirer share similar values and business philosophies?
  5. Legacy Preservation: How important is it to you that your company’s name and legacy are maintained?

Conclusion

Understanding the characteristics and intentions of different types of acquirers can significantly impact the success of your business sale. Strategic acquirers, private equity aggregators, and owner-operators each offer distinct advantages and considerations. By carefully evaluating these factors and aligning them with your personal goals and business needs, you can make a more informed decision and find the best acquirer for your business.

This approach not only ensures a smoother transition but also maximizes the potential for future growth and success under new ownership. Keep in mind that the best acquirer is one who not only meets your financial expectations but also shares your vision for the future of the business.